Posts Tagged ‘freedom’

One Variable Solutions

Tuesday, December 8th, 2009

Recently, a link to a video was sent to me which claimed that the “key to Swiss independence” (and happiness) was their.

  • Compulsory Military service
  • Compulsory sending home of high power rifles with the service men after their duty was over.

Aside from the fact that it seems that the Swiss hold military service to be a facet of citizenship, it is clear that the sender of such a video believes in a 1-variable solution to government policy and national happiness.  Namely that if Americans all had guns then Americans would be more free safe and secure.

It seems that more than anything American political culture is characterized by this love of 1-variable solutions which take on the form, if X policy was put in place, then Y, Z,Q, and T and S problem would also be solved.

For instance:

Conservatives – If everyone had a gun then there would be less violence, more prosperity and therefore less need for public health care options, therefore decreased immigration (both from the fact that they will be shot and because they wont get welfare when they get here), fewer jobs stolen from tax paying citizens, no unions, general happiness.

Liberals – If guns were made illegal then there would be less violence, more prosperity and therefore a publicly fundable health care option, increased legal immigration which would lead to a more diverse society with full employment for all in which workers had more power than capitalists and general happiness.

But the truth is, 1 variable solutions don’t exist in the real world.  The Swiss not only encourage gun ownership, but they also compell military education.  They also have a highly educated population and happen to live in a geographically easily securable location.  They also fund public health care and maintain strict immigration control while taking part in the European Union.  Switzerland borders France and Italy as well… two extremely wealthy and highly educated countries.

There aren’t any easy solutions in a globalized, industrialized society.  Even green energy isn’t as simple as the fact that with less than 4% of the earth’s surface we could power the world… it’s true that that’s all it would take landmass-wise.  But power consumption and production very rarely line up in a way that makes it easy to achieve.  And we surely couldn’t lay down power cables from the Sahara desert to America…

The world is complex, and that’s what makes it both wonderful and miserable.

Free Market or big racket economy?

Monday, November 16th, 2009

I hate to complain on a blog but…

It is commonly held that in America we operate under a mostly free economy.  Free meaning the consumer can choose which good to buy based on her criterion and the producer is free to produce what she likes.  Our economy is held to be “mostly” free because we the people also hold certain products to be more important than others, so we subsidize them to achieve greater economies of scale ensuring that those goods will always be found in ready supply

I posit however that America does not have such a free economy.  I posit 3 points as evidence.

  1. Recently it slipped my mind that I had a credit card bill due.  We don’t use it very often so it wasn’t on my priority list.  And since this credit card had no “auto pay” feature I was late by 3 days. Thus I triggered an automatic “rate increase” from my previous 3.25% APR to the kindly rate of 29.65% !  What?! Seriously?!  My 5 year loyal customership meant nothing?  My only option was to pay the ridiculous interest rate or cancel the card.  Cancel I did.  If it was a free economy then the amount of pressure to keep me as a customer would be great enough that Capital One could not survive as a business without offering me more than the given two options of pay up or get out.  Instead they would be forced to assess a one time “late-fee” and only when my credit score changes could they move my interest rates upwards.
  2. The cellular phone industry is another good example of why our markets are not free.  The cellular phone industry has figured out how to 1.) lock people in to their service by assigning them huge penalties for leaving prior to the end of 2 year contracts 2.) sell “plans” which either provide excessive usage capacity (1400 minutes) or under capacity plans (700).  If you happen to have the misfortune of exceeding your minute usage then the cost per minute of usage goes up by a factor of 10 to 20.  Under a free market, prices must remain fairly liquid and transparent.  A free market economy would provide the ability for 1.) free transferance between services and 2.) more liquid pricing (i.e. 700, 800, 900, 1000…. etc.) minute plans.
  3. But perhaps the biggest example is that producers are not free to produce what they like and what they are best at.  How many producers and workers are employed at something they are both good at and enjoy?  How many workers have the freedom to take the day off to go look for another job?  How many folks have the freedom to change jobs and not worry about their health care benefits while they change jobs?  How many folks could balk at unreasonably low pay or poor working conditions in a serious enough way to affect a significant change in their working condition?  How many companies are producing top quality goods to meet an unmet demand…how many are producing goods simply to survive?

This is why I beleive that 1.) Credit card regulation 2.) Public option health care will provide a freer and more robust economy.  When the average consumer has choices then everybody prospers.

Freedom

Tuesday, September 1st, 2009

Freedom is being able to say yes or no to any proposition or command.

Are you free?

Widgets for humans

Monday, January 26th, 2009

Ubuntu Linux is perhaps the most popular version of the Linux Operating system.  It’s free of charge, runs fast and mostly without a hitch.  It’s secure, comes with a friendly support staff (which is 99% volunteer, and quite helpful) and has an amazing variety of programs  available for download straight from a main menu … also free of charge.

Perhaps it is Ubuntu Linux’s motto which is the best reflection of it’s quality:  Ubuntu, Linux for Humans.

The motto says 2 very powerful things:

1.) Silently, it says that all other versions of Linux aren’t for humans, they’re for programmers and geeks (who are either ultra-humans or sub-humans depending on your perspective).  Also by making the operating system free and open-source, Ubuntu is silently saying that other operating systems are either for utter domination like Microsoft or for the elite and snobby like Apple.  Therefore the motto summarizes that humans are those who want a cheap, well supported, superior (but not snotty), customizeable, and, above all, usable operating system for their computer.

2.) The motto also says that Ubuntu’s primary reason for existance is to be used by actual people (i.e. Homo Sapiens) at whatever task they are performing.  This means that it is not meant for business alone, graphic artists alone, engineers alone, scientists alone, machines alone, servers alone, or anything in singular mode.  Rather it a universal human tool.  Human’s are complex, at least 50% irrational, and variegated creatures… therefore a product designed for humans has to be ultra-flexible and powerful.  Ubuntu claims to be that in the motto.

Even the word human as opposed to people, person, man, woman, worker, business, internet or etc. seems to be chosen to connote the organic, earthy and complex qualities of humankind.

This short but powerful statement forces one to ask of their own products, widgets and businesses … is it designed for humans?  Humans buy products, humans innovate and humans run the economy.  Machines don’t invent themselves and businesses don’t run themselves.  Business men are still men.  Even doctors, lawyers and academics are people too (well maybe not lawyers).

People are the foundation of humanity (how often do we forget that?).

So we must ask often… is my widget, product or business designed for humans?

Working from Home

Wednesday, December 10th, 2008

Having worked at home for the last 8 months or so I thought I’d give my top 10 reasons to work at home.

  • The daily commute is about as good as it gets.  From my bed to the kitchen (for coffee) to the office my total commute is about 50 steps.
  •  Really great coworkers.  My two dogs Tommy and Nelly are always there for moral support. Few coworkers will ever be as cheerful and carefree as two young black labs.
  •  I can wear fuzzy slippers and no one will give me a speech (or dirty look) about unprofessionalism.  For the record I have regular and not fuzzy slippers.
  •  Productivity.  It really has increased.  Without having to check on hundreds of emails, or attend hours of phone or in person meetings my productivity has drastically increased. It’s possible to increase productivity at the office by taking control of your schedule and placing limits on email checking … but it wont be easy…
  • The view.  I used to work in a semi-dungeon.  It would have been decades before I got a window.  Now I get plenty of sunshine throughout the day, and a tax break that goes along with the fact that it’s in my spare bedroom.
  • No politicking.  Being judged strictly on results is rare and refreshing.  Tommy and Nelly only know how to politic to see who gets to be pet first … also a plus.
  • Lunch with my wife.  I get to eat lunch with her just about everyday now for about 30 minutes.  I also don’t have to go out for lunch or pack a lunch anymore.  It’s surprising how much time/productivity/cost this saves/increases/decreases.
  • Ability to multitask with thinking and small chores at the same time.   A surprising amount of key insights in my work lately have been achieved while doing the dishes, plucking weeds or going to Vitamin Cottage.
  • Living locally, Living Green.  I can now walk almost everywhere that I need to go on a daily basis.  Freedom is not just the ability to “roam about the country”, but also the ability to stay exactly where you are.
  • Freedom.  As long as the bills are paid (i.e. the obligations of the contracts you work on) you really are free to work on the jobs you want to work on, the way you want to work on them, with the schedule that you desire (as long as it doesn’t negate the contract).  You are also free to choose your own insurance, your own vacation time (subject to paying your bills of course), your own equipment and most of your coworkers.  What’s better than working at home?  Working in that foreign country you’ve always wanted to live in but never had the cash or courage to do so.  What’s better than quitting your job?  Quitting a small portion of your job and finding another contract to replace it without suffering a monumental shortfall in income (make sure you have an escape clause in your contract!).

As an addendum to my list I would also like to point out that the number 1 reason most people do not work from home, or for themselves (as a contractor, consultant or entrepreneur) is fear: fear of failure and fear of the risk of unemployment or varied employment.

However, in the last 8 months since leaving Google two conclusions have been solidified for me:

  1. Mathematically you are far less likely to suffer a catastrophic loss with a diversified portfolio of income.  For example, working 4 contracts is far less likely to result in the loss of all 4 contracts at one time than working 1 full time job is to result in being laid off.  Self-employed diversified income is usually more variable, but long term it is far more dependable.
  2. In the United States all employment is ‘at will’, mostly meaning at the will of the employer.  You may leave your job any time you wish, but more importantly your employer may ask you to leave at any time.  When it suits the company they will have absolutely no loyalty to you no matter what you’ve done or how much time you’ve put in.

Here’s to freedom for the working class!

Bailout + more bailout

Friday, November 28th, 2008

The Federal Reserve announced yesterday that it was going to drop another 800 billion dollars of liquidity in the markets.  $200 billion will be going to back up small businesses, while nearly $600 billion will be going directly to purchase bad mortgage and assett backed securities.

This is in addition to the $700 billion bailout package that congress recently decided to bless the financial moguls with who both profited enormously from subprime lending and have likely caused a nationwide depression from their irresponsible lending practices.

The Auto industry figures that while they’re handing out billions of our money over in Washington they ought to get a piece of the TARP as well.  They probably will.

But where does all the billions of dollars come from?  For congress the money comes from taxpayers and also from loans.  In order to fund the extensive bailouts congress will be borrowing from 3 places:

1. Social Security – Ever since Ronald Reagan got creative with the budget (sort of like how Enron got creative with the budget) it’s been a favorite practice of congress and the Presidents to raid the Social Security trust fund an write an IOU instead of cutting their bloated and inefficient programs.  If you are less than 30 years old right now, you will likely not see any of your Social Security money when you retire.
2. Foreigners – The US govt. borrows trillions from China and many of the countries we’ve collectiviely labeled ‘barbarians’ or in today’s terminology: terrorists, communists totalitarians or people otherwise opposed to freedom.
3. You and Me – In order to finance the massive debt snowball that congress is building, the US must pay hundreds of billions of dollars per year on the interest payment of the debt.  This comes straight from the wallets of the US citizens.  As we borrow more, this portion of the budget (and our taxes) will only increase.  The US debt will be seen as more and more risky and eventually the usurious interest rates we’ve been giving to the poor nations of the world will be given to us.

But what about the Federal Reserve?  With no power to tax, the Federal Reserve has decided to help out the economy by buying up toxic assets (in order to keep prices artificially high) with money created out of thin air.  Technically the Federal Reserve is not taxing the American People.  But unless the money dumped into the system is eventually taken out of the system (via higher interest rates) significant inflation will occur.

Significant inflation is like a hidden tax on the working citizens who see proportionally decreased wages while those with large amounts of capital are able to consolidate and amplify their holdings with cheaper loans[1].

The Federal Reserve policy to release money into the system via low interest loans enables those wealthy enough to qualify for the loans (big business and the like) to purchase at today’s price with a low interest rate what will cost significantly more in the future due to the inflated supply and decreased value of money.

There’s no doubt about it, the economy is quickly heading towards two outcomes:

1. A short term significant crash – 1930’s style depression is more and more likely (I still don’t quite believe it will happen, but…).
2. A long term two tier society made of a small number of ultra wealthy 20th century style robber barons, and a mass of working poor who have no health insurance, inadequate food quality and supply and are generally in debt for the remainder of their lives.

What can solve the financial and impending socio-economic crisis? Well the following would be a start.

1. A Hoarding tax.  Real wealth[2] should not be taxed, but money should be.  Controlling the flow of money is like controlling the free market.  All economic depressions come from a market in which money, and therefore trade, is locked up.  Usually this this is the direct result of the irresponsible behaviour of the money owners.  If we want the most amount of people to prosper we have to make it difficult for the money owners to control the free market via the control of the money supply.
2. Debt free living, debt free government.  Short term this always hurts.  Long term, a life lived debt free is a life lived with decreased financial risk, increased freedom and increased prosperity.  Imagine if everything you bought was 25-50% off.  What could you do with all your savings? Living debt free (100% debt free) is like getting a massive discount on everything.
3. A return to classical (liberal arts) education.  The more you know, the more you have the ability to prosper.  Knowing how the world, how nature and your fellow man works gives you the ability to produce real wealth.  This means that along with specialization we must begin to really teach things like logic, philosophy, sociology/psychology, economics, history, literature and most importantly mathematics[3] to everyone.
4. Socialized health care.  The number one reason people don’t start a small business is the financial risk.  Most of the financial risk comes from the loss of health care benefits.  Medical care is the number one cause of bankruptcy.  Eliminate that risk by socializing it.  It certainly wont cost near as much to bailout ailing Americans as it will to bailout the ailing banking business.  More small businesses means more prosperity, independence and freedom.

  1. when money is dumped in the system it usually done via inexpensive loans form the central (Federal Reserve) bank []
  2. like technology, innovation, houses etc. []
  3. physical science like Chemistry, Biology and Physics are good too… but secondary to the classical foundations []

And now for some good news about renewable energy

Monday, October 20th, 2008

Lester Brown has written a nice summary of the renewable energy economy.  There is good reason to hope that sooner than expected America will be significantly powered by renewable energies.

This reminds me of some of the great benefits of going renewable with our energy supplies.  The top reasons for going renewable are:

  1. Greater overall economic stability and growth – without fluxuations or potential cutoffs in our energy supply we can plan for the longer term with less risk.  Less risk = greater efficiency = greater profit.
  2. Domestic Investment – If we stop sending a significant portion of our incomes overseas to the oil producing countries we’ll necessarily spend it here in America.  Imagine if even half of the 25 Billion USD a year that we send to the Persian gulf stayed home instead.
  3. Eliminate Terrorism resource wars without a war – terrorists don’t hate us because of our freedom, they hate us because we keep stepping on their sacred soil and meddling in their sordid affairs, all because we absolutely must secure a healthy oil supply for our economy (and probably for our freedom too).  And besides.. what happens when China wants in on the fossil fuel action as much as we do?
  4. Greater national defense – it takes oil, and lots of it to run any war, just or not.  It would be a real bummer to get caught in a resource war with a nation that could cut out our energy supply
  5. Better Environment – Who doesn’t want cleaner air?

And also my top 3 renewable energy sources:

  1. Solar Thermal – shines on average 12 hours a day and for some vast regions of the world for about 300-340 days a year.  And it’s no more complicated than mirrors, black pipes and currently existant steam turbines.
  2. Geo Thermal – it comes right out of the ground hundreds of degrees C,  if we can drill for oil, we most certainly can drill for geothermal.
  3. Wave and tidal – 90% of all major cities in the world are locate right next to an ocean, why not harness the energy contained in waves and tides (moon power!)

How to fix School (and Work and Church)

Friday, September 12th, 2008

Andrew posted this over at the evilline blog and as I started getting carried away with my comment I decided to just write a post.

As I see it, the main problem with education and work is one of incentive.  Let’s take another look at Maslow’s heirarchy of needs.

  1. Self-Actualization – morality, creativity, spontenaity, problem solving
  2. Esteem – respect, confidence, achievement
  3. Love/Belonging – friendship, family, sexual intimacy
  4. Safety – security of body, health, employment, resources
  5. Physiology -  sleep, food, water, breathing, excretion

[Warning... semi-lengthy quasi-philosophical ideas to follow, read at your own risk]

Sailing

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